American and Arab perceptions of an Arabic turn-taking cue

نویسندگان

  • Nigel G. Ward
  • Yaffa Al Bayyari
چکیده

Nigel G. Ward, Yaffa Al Bayyari University of Texas at El Paso, 79968 USA Abstract Languages differ in the way that speakers coordinate their interaction moment-by-moment, and this can cause intercultural misunderstandings. We explore this in the domain of listening behavior. One way that listeners show interest and attention is by producing backchannel feedback (short utterances such as okay and hmm) at appropriate times, and these times are determined, in part, by the interlocutor, who signals when such feedback is welcome with various cues. In Arabic these cues include a prosodic feature in the form of a steep continuous drop in pitch. This paper shows that English speakers can misinterpret this, perceiving it as an expression of negative affect, and that this tendency can be substantially alleviated by training.

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Additional information about American and Arab perceptions of an Arabic turn-taking cue

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تاریخ انتشار 2009